Litter Box Issues
Cats are generally clean pets, but litter box issues can arise for various reasons. Understanding these problems and knowing how to address them is crucial for maintaining a harmonious home for both you and your feline friend. Here’s a look at some common litter box problems and practical tips for resolving them.

Common Litter Box Problems
Addressing these issues requires patience and observation. By understanding your cat’s needs and preferences, you can create a more inviting litter box experience that encourages consistent use. If problems persist despite your efforts, consulting with a veterinarian or feline behaviorist can provide additional insights and solutions.
Why is my cat avoiding the litter box?
Cats may avoid their litter box due to stress, changes in their environment, or health concerns. Consider any recent changes in your cat’s environment, such as new pets, moving, or loud noises. Creating a calm, safe space can help. If avoidance persists, schedule a visit to the vet to rule out any medical issues.
Litter box location
Cats may not like the location of their litter box. Place the litter box in a low-traffic, quiet area. Avoid locations near food or water bowls. Ensure the box is easy to access, especially for older cats or those with mobility issues.
Type of litter
Cats can be picky about the type and texture of litter, leading to reluctance in using the box. Try various types (clumping, non-clumping, crystal, biodegradable) to find what your cat prefers. If changing litter, do it gradually by mixing the new litter with the old to help your cat adjust.
Dirty litter box
A dirty litter box can cause cats to avoid it altogether. Scoop the box daily and do a thorough clean with soap and water weekly. Replace the litter as needed. Some cats prefer enclosed boxes that contain odors better, but ensure they’re cleaned regularly.
Not enough litter boxes
In multi-cat households, conflicts can arise over litter box use. A good rule of thumb is to have one box per cat, plus one extra. This helps reduce territorial disputes. Place boxes in different locations to allow for privacy and reduce competition.
Incorrect type of litter box
An unsuitable litter box can discourage use, especially if it’s too small or the sides are too high. The box should be large enough for your cat to turn around comfortably. A good rule of thumb is 1.5 times the length of your cat. While some cats prefer covered boxes for privacy, others may feel trapped. Observe your cat’s preferences.
Health Issues
Changes in litter box habits, such as increased urination or straining, can signal health problems. Keep an eye on any changes in your cat’s litter box habits and consult your vet if you notice anything unusual. Schedule regular vet visits to catch potential issues early.
Still need help with behavior issues?
Please feel free to contact our trained Behavior Counselors at 314-808-2454 or behavior@tenthlifecats.org
